Criminal Profiling in Modern Law Enforcement: An Evaluation of Validity and Utility
Location
Student Center
Document Type
Poster
Start Date
19-8-2025 1:30 PM
End Date
19-8-2025 2:30 PM
Description
This study evaluates the validity and effectiveness of criminal profiling in modern law enforcement. Drawing on empirical research, expert critiques, and real-world case studies, it explores whether profiling meaningfully aids investigations or relies too heavily on subjective interpretation and outdated theories. While profiling can occasionally help narrow suspect pools, research shows it often lacks scientific reliability and is vulnerable to cognitive biases and stereotyping. The project also examines the psychological foundations of profiling and contrasts them with the complexity of actual criminal behavior. Ethical concerns, including the potential for misuse and the impact of media portrayals on public and professional perceptions, are also addressed. Ultimately, the study questions whether continued investment in profiling is justified, especially when compared to more evidence-based investigative methods. The research concludes by identifying circumstances under which profiling may be useful and offers recommendations for improving its accuracy, accountability, and integration within broader investigative practices.
Criminal Profiling in Modern Law Enforcement: An Evaluation of Validity and Utility
Student Center
This study evaluates the validity and effectiveness of criminal profiling in modern law enforcement. Drawing on empirical research, expert critiques, and real-world case studies, it explores whether profiling meaningfully aids investigations or relies too heavily on subjective interpretation and outdated theories. While profiling can occasionally help narrow suspect pools, research shows it often lacks scientific reliability and is vulnerable to cognitive biases and stereotyping. The project also examines the psychological foundations of profiling and contrasts them with the complexity of actual criminal behavior. Ethical concerns, including the potential for misuse and the impact of media portrayals on public and professional perceptions, are also addressed. Ultimately, the study questions whether continued investment in profiling is justified, especially when compared to more evidence-based investigative methods. The research concludes by identifying circumstances under which profiling may be useful and offers recommendations for improving its accuracy, accountability, and integration within broader investigative practices.