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Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1978

Keywords

Typha; Plant morphology; Plants--Reproduction; Plant nutrients

Abstract

The productivity of natural stands of cattails (Typha latifolia) has been correlated with the amounts of nutrients in the soil and water by Boyd and Hess (Ecology, 51: 296, 1970). The direct effects of varying levels of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) on productivity were examined in our study by growing cattails in Hoagland's nutrient solution. Concentrations of ¼, 1/16, and 1/64 the amount of N present in complete Hoagland's solution (0.01Ml resulted in 63 percent, 48 percent and 26 percent of the dry weight of plants grown in complete solution. Rhizomes used to start plants contained considerable amounts of P and K since growth in solutions with no P or no K resulted in dry weights up to 37 percent of that of plants grown in complete solution. Nutrient availability also affected plant morphology . Reduced N increased root growth up to 75 percent greater than that of plants grown in complete solution.

First Page

18

Last Page

20

Primo Type

Article

Included in

Plant Biology Commons

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